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How to solve ‘escalated alarm’ use case?

Solved512 views6th September 2024alarm escalation
2
Bing Herng Chong [SLC] [DevOps Advocate]1.06K 6th September 2024 0 Comments

Hi, a user has the following use case that is currently supported on their existing fault management system. They are transitioning to DataMiner and phasing out their existing system and would like to understand if it is possible to implement the same behavior:

Use case to support:
(1) An alarm is raised at a particular severity level that is not 'Critical' (e.g.: Warning/Minor/Major).
(2) If the alarm is not acknowledged after a configurable period (e.g.: 60s, 1800s, 3600s) then the alarm is automatically increased to a higher severity without additional input from the device (the data value that triggered the initial alarm does not change). So DataMiner keeps track of the time-elapsed and also whether an alarm is acknowledged and increases the severity if conditions are met.

Attempting to solve this using hysteresis comes to mind. However, the problem that hysteresis solves is fundamentally different. Its purpose is to prevent alarm from being registered or escalated immediately when there is a change in the data value that triggers the alarm (i.e.: prevents alarm flapping). Important to note that a change in data value polled/reported from the device plays a part here while in the use case above, there is none.

Any advice on how to handle the use case we are trying to solve is welcome.

Bing Herng Chong [SLC] [DevOps Advocate] Selected answer as best 6th September 2024

2 Answers

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1
Tobe Deprez [SLC] [DevOps Advocate]894 Posted 6th September 2024 1 Comment

This can be done using the correlation module. You can create a correlation rule and set a rule condition 'alarm type not equal to Acknowledged' and set the rule to trigger only if the condition is met for more than a specified time, as below

Under 'Actions' you can then let the rule create a new alarm with a specified severity and the original alarm as base alarm

Finally, to make sure that each alarm gets a separate critical alarm associated to it, you will have to set 'Alarm Grouping' to grouping by alarm

Under 'Alarm Filter' you can configure to which alarms you want to apply this rule.

Bing Herng Chong [SLC] [DevOps Advocate] Posted new comment 6th September 2024
Bing Herng Chong [SLC] [DevOps Advocate] commented 6th September 2024

Thanks Tobe! Your suggestion sounds promising. I’ll test this out with the user.

1
Michaël Pincket [SLC] [DevOps Advocate]1.74K Posted 6th September 2024 1 Comment

Hi Bing,

I was just wondering if the raise of severity is necessary as I uderstand it, the raise of the severity is used to draw the attention of the user to the alarm.

Something you could consider is using an audible alert in the alarmconsole:

When an alarm is generated an audible alert is played until the alarm is acknowledged.

Is this something you can use?

Bing Herng Chong [SLC] [DevOps Advocate] Posted new comment 6th September 2024
Bing Herng Chong [SLC] [DevOps Advocate] commented 6th September 2024

Hi Michael. I was not aware of this feature. Thanks for bringing it to my attention. It is an interesting capability but I’m afraid it will likely not be a satisfactory solution to the use case.

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